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Is balcony (plug-in) solar legal in Minnesota?

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Minnesota has no plug-in solar law yet (checked Nov 12, 2026). Without one, your utility's normal rules for connecting solar apply, so ask your utility before plugging in a kit.

Minnesota law

No state law yet

State law: no plug-in solar law yet.

No plug-in solar law in Minnesota as of Nov 12, 2026. Your utility's normal interconnection rules apply. Bills (SF 4504, HF 3555) were introduced in 2026 but didn't pass before the session ended. Source: revisor.mn.gov. General information, not legal advice.

When could Minnesota get a plug-in law?

Past bills

  • SF 4504 / HF 3555 (2026). Bills (SF 4504, HF 3555) were introduced in 2026 but didn't pass before the session ended. revisor.mn.gov

The 10 plug-in solar laws signed in other states follow a common pattern: a size cap (1,200 W in 9 of them), a safety certification for the device (10 of 10), and no utility approval needed (9 of 10). See every state's law and bills on the map.

Federal bill, not law

The federal bill: H.R. 10851

H.R. 10851, the Socket Full of Sunshine Act, was introduced in the House by Rep. Rob Menendez (D-NJ-8) on Oct 19, 2026 and referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce. It has no cosponsors and has not passed the House or the Senate.

If it became law, it would require every state to consider rules for plug-in solar devices of up to 1,200 W, such as dropping interconnection agreements and utility approval, fees, insurance and extra equipment. Considering is not adopting: even if it passes, it would not make plug-in solar legal in Minnesota by itself.

It would also offer grants to states that set up rebate programs for low- and moderate-income households. None of this exists unless the bill passes, and even then a rebate in Minnesota would depend on the state applying for a grant.

Sources: H.R. 10851 on congress.gov (status), the introduced text (govinfo.gov). Status checked .

More about plug-in solar in Minnesota

How much would a plug-in solar kit save in Minnesota?

It depends on which way the panels face, their tilt, how much of the power your home uses as it is made, and your utility's rate. The average residential electricity price in Minnesota was 16.2¢/kWh (our 12-month average of EIA data, Aug 2025–Jul 2026). The calculator on canipluginsolar.com models it hour by hour for your address.

Before you buy a kit in Minnesota

Neighboring states

Planning a kit in Minnesota? Get your step-by-step checklist, from the law's own wording.

Renting in Minnesota? Write a letter to your landlord, matched to Minnesota's rules.