Is balcony (plug-in) solar legal in New Jersey?

Not yet. Garden State Balcony Solar Act, S2368/A4836 (P.L.2026, c.82) has been signed and takes effect on Mar 1, 2027. Until then, your utility's normal rules for connecting solar apply.

New Jersey law

Signed, not in force yet

State law: signed, and takes effect on Mar 1, 2027. Until then, your utility's normal rules apply.

In force from
Mar 1, 2027
Size cap
1,200 W (maximum power output; combined per service address or dwelling unit; ≤400 W exempt from wiring-alteration rules)
Law
Garden State Balcony Solar Act, S2368/A4836 (P.L.2026, c.82)
Progress
Signed on Sep 1, 2026.
Certification
UL 3700 or comparable standard(s) by an NRTL; outage protection
Landlord
From Mar 1, 2027: A landlord can't prohibit a tenant who pays the electric bill for the leased premises from using or placing a device there, including a leased balcony or patio, but may set reasonable restrictions on size and placement and may restrict placement elsewhere on the landlord's premises (§ 3(b)). The tenant gives at least 14 days' written notice with documentation that the device qualifies and its proposed location (§ 3(c)), is responsible for damage (§ 3(d)), and may be required to indemnify the landlord for claims from negligent installation, maintenance or use (§ 3(f)). Renting? Landlord and HOA rules by state →
HOA
From Mar 1, 2027: An HOA, condo association or co-op can't enforce a rule that prohibits a unit owner or tenant from using or placing a device on the exterior of their premises, but may set reasonable size and placement restrictions (§ 3(e)). A tenant's 14 days' written notice also goes to the association (§ 3(c)), which may require indemnity (§ 3(f)). Municipalities can't prohibit use or require a permit, fee or other approval (§ 4).
Tell your utility?
No approval, fee or extra equipment.
Export credit
None — exempt from net metering.
Source: pub.njleg.gov · checked . General information, not legal advice.

More about plug-in solar in New Jersey

How big a plug-in solar kit is allowed in New Jersey?

State law: up to 1,200 W (maximum power output; combined per service address or dwelling unit; ≤400 W exempt from wiring-alteration rules).

What certification does a kit need in New Jersey?

State law: UL 3700 or comparable standard(s) by an NRTL; outage protection. How to check a kit →

Do I need to tell my utility in New Jersey?

State law: No approval, fee or extra equipment.

Can a landlord or HOA stop plug-in solar in New Jersey?

State law. Landlords: From Mar 1, 2027: A landlord can't prohibit a tenant who pays the electric bill for the leased premises from using or placing a device there, including a leased balcony or patio, but may set reasonable restrictions on size and placement and may restrict placement elsewhere on the landlord's premises (§ 3(b)). The tenant gives at least 14 days' written notice with documentation that the device qualifies and its proposed location (§ 3(c)), is responsible for damage (§ 3(d)), and may be required to indemnify the landlord for claims from negligent installation, maintenance or use (§ 3(f)). HOAs: From Mar 1, 2027: An HOA, condo association or co-op can't enforce a rule that prohibits a unit owner or tenant from using or placing a device on the exterior of their premises, but may set reasonable size and placement restrictions (§ 3(e)). A tenant's 14 days' written notice also goes to the association (§ 3(c)), which may require indemnity (§ 3(f)). Municipalities can't prohibit use or require a permit, fee or other approval (§ 4).

Do I get paid for power a plug-in kit sends to the grid in New Jersey?

State law: None — exempt from net metering.

How much would a plug-in solar kit save in New Jersey?

It depends on which way the panels face, their tilt, how much of the power your home uses as it is made, and your utility's rate. The average residential electricity price in New Jersey was 23.6¢/kWh (our 12-month average of EIA data, Aug 2025–Jul 2026). The calculator on canipluginsolar.com models it hour by hour for your address.

Planning a kit in New Jersey? Get your step-by-step checklist, from the law's own wording.

Renting in New Jersey? Write a letter to your landlord, matched to New Jersey's rules.

Guides: Renting? What each state's plug-in solar law says about landlords and HOAs

A federal bill (H.R. 10851) would also require every state to consider plug-in rules; New Jersey already has its own law. H.R. 10851 on congress.gov.